By Muhammad Jawad Habib
Today, the use of drugs has become a serious social, psychological, and moral issue worldwide. Unfortunately, like many other regions of South Asia, Ladakh has not remained immune to this scourge. The growing habit of drug use among the younger generation is not only destructive to their health but also undermines faith, family structures, and social stability. Understanding this issue in light of Islamic teachings and local circumstances is of utmost importance. Globally, statistics show that countries such as the United States, Afghanistan, and parts of Europe are considered major centres for both the use and production of drugs. Young people, in particular, are most affected in the U.S. and Europe, while Afghanistan remains the leading producer of opium and heroin worldwide. This global perspective indicates that the problem of drugs is not confined to one region but represents a significant challenge for humanity as a whole.
Islam and the Ruling on Drugs
According to Islamic teachings, the human intellect is Allah’s greatest blessing and a sacred trust, through which a person understands religion, distinguishes between right and wrong, and guides their life in the right direction. Therefore, Sharia strictly prohibits anything that destroys or impairs the intellect. The Qur’an states: “O you who believe! Intoxicants, gambling, idol worship, and divination are abominations of Satan’s handiwork; so avoid them, that you may prosper” (Al-Ma’idah: 90). This ruling is not limited to alcohol but applies to all intoxicants, whether in liquid, powder, or pill form. The Prophet Muhammad ﷺ said: “Every intoxicant is khamr, and every intoxicant is forbidden. Whatever intoxicates in large amounts, a small amount of it is also forbidden” (Abu Dawood). Drugs not only destroy faith and spiritual practice but also harm morality, health, society, and the economy. They distract humans from the remembrance of Allah, bring disgrace in society, and physically deteriorate the body. Since Islam aims to protect life, intellect, religion, property, and progeny, all intoxicants are forbidden, as they endanger human dignity, faith, and social peace.
The Growing Situation in Ladakh
The rising drug problem in Ladakh is truly alarming, with its effects visible across multiple dimensions. Local reports indicate a significant increase in drug-related cases in Leh and Kargil, with police operations seizing cannabis, ganja, brown sugar, and various intoxicating pills. Young people are spending thousands of rupees daily on drugs, jeopardizing not only their personal futures but also placing economic and psychological strain on their families. The health consequences are severe: substance abuse is linked to depression, suicidal tendencies, and life-threatening diseases such as HIV and hepatitis. Socially, education and professional life are disrupted, and families face breakdowns and mistrust. Thus, the rising consumption of drugs in Ladakh poses a danger not only to individuals but to society as a whole.
Women and Young Girls at Risk
Women and young girls in Ladakh are also increasingly vulnerable to the effects of drugs. Although most affected individuals are men, changing social conditions have made girls more susceptible as well. Islam teaches women to value purity, dignity, and self-confidence, principles that can help them stay safe. If Ladakhi girls avoid suspicious gatherings, unsafe interactions, and habits that may lead to drug use, and instead make modesty and piety their strength, they can protect not only their own honor but also safeguard their families and communities. A woman’s self-respect and cautious behavior play a crucial role in preventing social decay and mitigating the impact of drugs.
Causes of Drug Proliferation
Several factors contribute to the growing spread of drugs in Ladakh, profoundly affecting youth and society. The region’s geographical location facilitates the illegal transit of drugs from neighboring areas. Unemployment, academic pressure, and family problems make young people mentally and emotionally vulnerable, pushing them toward drug use. A lack of awareness exacerbates the problem, as many parents and youths remain unaware of the physical, mental, and social harms of drugs. Additionally, the easy availability of drugs through pharmacies and illegal sources poses a serious risk, allowing young people to access intoxicants without restriction. Taken together, these factors make drug abuse a complex and alarming challenge, threatening both individuals and the broader community.
Islamic Guidance and the Role of Youth
Islam provides clear guidance to youth, emphasizing that true peace and happiness come from prayer, Quranic recitation, and remembrance of Allah, not the fleeting pleasures of intoxication. Protecting one’s intellect and physical health is a duty for every Muslim, and the doors of repentance and reform remain open at all times, even for those who have erred in the past. If young people channel their energy into sports, reading, skill development, and social engagement, they can not only lead meaningful and successful lives but also positively shape the future of their communities.
Action Plan for Ladakh
Addressing the rising threat of drugs in Ladakh requires a comprehensive and coordinated strategy involving the government, community, families, and youth. Awareness campaigns in schools, colleges, and mosques are essential to educate young people and parents about the physical, mental, and social harms of drugs. Establishing rehabilitation centers with modern facilities can provide guidance and support to addicts, helping them recover physically and mentally. Legal measures must also be enforced strictly to curb drug trafficking and illegal activities. Community involvement is equally important: parents, religious scholars, teachers, and social organizations must guide and support youth, providing a safe and ethical environment. Additionally, creating employment and skill-building opportunities will engage young people in productive activities, preventing them from turning to drugs due to unemployment or idleness. Active participation of women is also vital, as daughters and mothers can protect households and play a key role in community awareness programs, fostering a secure environment for the younger generation. A well-coordinated, collective, and practical strategy can reduce the threat of drugs in Ladakh and lead youth and women toward a safe, healthy, and purposeful life.
Conclusion
In conclusion, drugs are not merely a temporary pleasure—they are a silent poison for humanity, and their use is strictly forbidden in Islam. If Ladakh’s youth wish to safeguard their faith, intellect, health, and bright future, they must completely abstain from intoxicants. Women and girls, too, must uphold their honor, modesty, and religious values, protecting themselves, their families, and their communities from this scourge. Achieving this requires united efforts from the government, parents, scholars, and social organizations through awareness campaigns and providing positive opportunities for youth. Ultimately, a collective struggle against drugs, grounded in Islamic teachings and scientific awareness, is the true guarantee of a bright, safe, and meaningful future for Ladakh’s youth and women.